Key Chesapeake Grass Species & Fishing Tactics
VIMS SAV Survey DataWild Celery (Vallisneria americana)
Long ribbon-like green leaves forming dense underwater meadows across Susquehanna Flats, Bohemia River, and Sassafras River. Holds massive schools of baitfish and post-spawn striped bass.
Hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata)
Dense, heavily branched stems forming thick matted canopies in Mattawoman Creek, Potomac River, and Upper Bay coves. Prime ambush cover for trophy Northern Snakehead.
Eurasian Watermilfoil
Feathery whorled leaves that emerge early in April before other grass species. Provides early spring cover for spawning yellow perch and pre-spawn largemouth.
Eelgrass (Zostera marina)
Prevalent in Tangier Sound, Lower Eastern Shore, and Ocean City coastal bays. Crucial nursery habitat for juvenile blue crabs and summer speckled trout.